Rationality, Markets and Morals

Studies at the Intersection of Philosophy and Economics

Rationality, Markets, and Morals: RMM Band 0 (2009), 431 – 439

Rationing Health Care and the Role of the ‘Acute Principle’

Abstract

In seve­ral works, Hart­mut Kli­emt has deve­lo­ped an ori­gi­nal account on the neces­si­ty of ratio­ning health care and on how a ratio­ning poli­cy should be car­ri­ed out. While I agree on seve­ral important points of that view, the­re is one important aspect of his account that I do not find plau­si­ble: his cla­im that the so-cal­led ‚acu­te prin­ci­ple‘ (a prin­ci­ple that gives abso­lu­te pree­mi­nence to res­cuing iden­ti­fied lives from dying) should be one of the basic cri­te­ria to car­ry out a ratio­ning poli­cy in a libe­ral sta­te. After explai­ning Kliemt’s view on ratio­ning health care and, more spe­ci­fi­cal­ly, the foun­da­ti­ons of the acu­te prin­ci­ple, I argue that the acu­te prin­ci­ple is not sup­port­ed by our basic moral intui­ti­ons. I then app­ly the pre­vious argu­ment to the case of ratio­ning, arguing for the neces­si­ty of a com­pro­mi­se among intui­ti­ons sup­port­ing the acu­te prin­ci­ple and other moral intui­ti­ons. Final­ly, I try to show that a fea­si­ble sys­tem of public health care ser­vices is con­ceiva­ble. In doing so, I make use, with some rele­vant modi­fi­ca­ti­ons, of Kliemt’s own ideas.

Journal Information

RMM is an interdisciplinary publication focusing on issues of rationality, market mechanisms, and the experimental method of reasoning into moral subjects. It provides a forum for dialogue between philosophy, economics, and related disciplines, encouraging critical reflection on the foundations and implications of economic processes.